Friday, July 10, 2009

PHPass hash brute forcer

#!/usr/bin/env python

import sys, md5



def license():

'''Print the usage license to this software, yeah, it's the same as above'''

print '''

phpassbrute.py - phpass salted hash brute force, works against any hash

that use this framework to crypt and store hashed passwords, some projects that

use it: Wordpress, Drupal, bbPress, phpBB3 and any others.



Copyright (c) 2009 Ulisses "thebug" Castro



Functions encode64() and crypt_private() are from phpass module:

Copyright (c) 2008, Alexander Chemeris



This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify

it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or

(at your option) any later version.



This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the

GNU General Public License for more details.



You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

along with this program. If not, see

'''



def encode64(input_val, count, itoa64):

''' Encode binary data from input_val to ASCII string.



Every six bits of input_val are represented by corresponding

char from 64-char length itoa64 array. That is 0 will be

represented in resulting string with char itoa64[0], 1 will

be represented with itoa64[1], ..., 63 will be represented

with itoa64[63].

'''

output = ''

i = 0



while i
value = ord(input_val[i])

i = i+1

output = output + itoa64[value&0x3f]



if i < count:

value = value | (ord(input_val[i]) << 8)



output = output + itoa64[(value>>6)&0x3f]



i = i+1

if i >= count:

break



if i < count:

value = value | (ord(input_val[i]) << 16)



output = output + itoa64[(value>>12)&0x3f]



i = i+1

if i >= count:

break



output = output + itoa64[(value>>18)&0x3f]



return output



def crypt_private(passwd, passwd_hash, hash_prefix='$P$'):

''' Hash password, using same salt and number of

iterations as in passwd_hash.



This is useful when you want to check password match.

In this case you pass your raw password and password

hash to this function and then compare its return

value with password hash again:



is_valid = (crypt_private(passwd, hash) == hash)



hash_prefix is used to check that passwd_hash is of

supported type. It is compared with first 3 chars of

passwd_hash and if does not match error is returned.



NOTE: all arguments must be ASCII strings, not unicode!

If you want to support unicode passwords, you could

use any encoding you want. For compatibility with PHP

it is recommended to use UTF-8:



passwd_ascii = passwd.encode('utf-8')

is_valid = (crypt_private(passwd_ascii, hash) == hash)



Here hash is already assumed to be an ASCII string.



In case of error '*0' is usually returned. But if passwd_hash

begins with '*0', then '*1' is returned to prevent false

positive results of password check.

'''

itoa64 = './0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'

output = '*0'

# Prevent output from being the same as passwd_hash, because

# this may lead to false positive password check results.

if passwd_hash[0:2] == output:

output = '*1'



# Check for correct hash type

if passwd_hash[0:3] != hash_prefix:

return output



count_log2 = itoa64.index(passwd_hash[3])

if count_log2<7 or count_log2>30:

return output

count = 1<


salt = passwd_hash[4:12]

if len(salt) != 8:

return output



m = md5.new(salt)

m.update(passwd)

tmp_hash = m.digest()

for i in xrange(count):

m = md5.new(tmp_hash)

m.update(passwd)

tmp_hash = m.digest()



output = passwd_hash[0:12]+encode64(tmp_hash, 16, itoa64)

return output



def makelist(file):

'''

Make lists

'''

items = []



try:

fd = open(file, 'r')



for line in fd.readlines():

item = line.replace('\n', '').replace('\r', '')

items.append(item)



return items



except IOError:

print 'unable to read file \'%s\'' % file

pass



except Exception, e:

print 'unknown error'

pass





if __name__ == '__main__':

from optparse import OptionError

from optparse import OptionParser



version = '''----------------------------------------------------------------------

phpass hash brute force

version 0.1 uss.thebug[at]gmail.com

----------------------------------------------------------------------'''



usage = '%s [-w wordlist] [-p prefix] [-v]' % sys.argv[0]



parser = OptionParser(version=version, usage=usage)



parser.add_option('-w', dest='wordlist', help='wordlist to run against hash')

parser.add_option('-p', dest='prefix', default='$P$', help='hash prefix (default: %default)')

parser.add_option('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true', dest='verbose', help='verbose')

parser.add_option('-l', '--license', action='store_true', dest='license', help='license')



(options, args) = parser.parse_args()



if options.license:

license()

sys.exit(0)



if not options.wordlist:

parser.print_help()

sys.exit(1)



prefix = options.prefix

wordlist = options.wordlist



results = []



words = makelist(wordlist)



print "[*] phpass hash brute force tool (by thebug)"

print "[*] hash prefix: %s" % prefix

hash = raw_input("[*] paste hash here: ")

print "[*] %s word(s) loaded." % str(len(words))

print "[*] brute force started."



for word in words:

if options.verbose:

print "[+] word: %s" % word



is_valid = (crypt_private(word, hash, prefix) == hash)



if is_valid:

print "\n[*] got it!"

print "[*] password is: %s\n" % word

sys.exit(0)

else:

pass



print "[*] Done.\n"

sys.exit(0)



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